成人高考英语复习题
2013-06-01 11:32:02       次

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：
　　1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号、考试科目用钢笔涂写在答题卡上。
　　2.每小题选出答案后，用钢笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。不能答在试题卷上。
　　3.考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
　　一、语音知识（共5小题；每1.5题分，共7.5分。）
　　在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。
1.  A. back           B. safely          C. table           D. strange
2.  A. rare            B. square         C. care            D. are
3.  A. taught         B. caught         C. laughter       D. daughter
4.  A. white          B. whisper        C. whose        D. wheel
5.  A. kick           B. resist           C. silver          D. April
二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分。）
从每小题的四个选择中，选出最佳的一项。
6.  It’s the first turning      the left after the traffic lights.
A. by            B. in            C. on            D. for
7.        of them knew about the plan because it was secret.
A. Some         B. Any           C. No one        D. None
8.  It’s very kind       invite me to your birthday party.
A. from you to    B. of you to       C. by you to      D. that you
9.  I pulled the handle        I could.
A. so hardly as    B. as hardly as     C. so hard as     D. as hard as
10.  Tom, together with his family,        to see us tonight.
A. is coming      B. are coming     C. comes        D. come
16.        those books do you want?
A. What are       B. Which of      C. Which are     D. What
11.  Last Sunday       had a picnic in Beihai Park.
A. John, Mary and me                  B. John, I and Mary
C. John, Mary and I                    D. I, John and Mary
12.  The garden requires      .
A. watering       B. being watered   C. to water       D. having watered
13.  All that can be done        .
A. have been done  B. have done      C. has been done  D. has done
14.  I know nothing about him        he is a teacher.
A. besides        B. in addition      C. except for      D. except that
15.  You never told us why you were late for the party,        ?
A. weren’t you    B. didn’t you      C. had you        D. did you
16.  He’s       to know the answer.
A. likely         B. probable        C. maybe         D. probably
17.         I knew him better, I discovered that my impression had been right.
A. Which        B. As             C. Until          D. Unless
18.  The heavy snow could not keep us        going out to work.
A. from          B. on             C. upon          D. up
19.  They found the lecture hard       .
A. to be understood                    B. to understand
C. for understanding                   D. to have been understood
20.  I learned how to        a bicycle when I was six years old.
A. drive          B. ride            C. pull           D. draw
三、完形填空（共20小题；每 1.5分，共30分。）
通读正面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择。   
A Shelter for the Homeless
Last summer I was a volunteer (志愿者) at a shelter for the homeless, a place for homeless people to sleep at night. I wasn’t working that summer and was  21   only two classes in summer school, so I had some  22  time.
Three nights a week, I  23  in the kitchen of the shelter along with four other volunteers. We planned and cooked for 45 people hot meals  24  vegetables, chicken, fish and fruit. The homeless people needed this good food because many of them usually didn’t eat well.
I  25  this volunteer work, making  26  with the four volunteers in the kitchen. One was a very nice elderly housewife, one a movie actor, another a young teacher, and the other a college student,   27 me.
I talked to a lot of the homeless people at the shelter. Their life stories  28  me with sympathy (同情). Some of them had problems with alcohol(酒精) or drugs while others only had bad  29  . One woman worked for almost 30 years for a small company, and then she lost her job. She looked for a  30  job, but couldn’t find one, for she was too  31  . She could do nothing but sell her furniture — sofas, chairs, and tables  32 she could pay for her food. The woman luck on job hunting, but she  33  couldn’t find one. She had no money for her  34 and had to sleep in her car. Then she had to sell her car. Alone, afraid and   20  , , she finally came to the shelter.
21. A. studying  B. planning  C. holding   D. taking
22. A. full   B. free   C. extra    D. long
23. A. helped   B. waited   C. appeared   D. washed
24. A. with   B. from   C. by    D. in
25. A. wanted   B. had   C. owned    D. enjoyed
26. A. decisions  B. wishes   C. friends    D. changes
27. A. as    B. like   C. except    D. besides
28. A. full   B. filled   C. caught    D. provided
30. A. good   B. fresh   C. skilled    D. new
31. A. old    B. poor   C. sick    D. dull
32. A. if    B. because  C. so that    D. in case
33. A. went   B. moved   C. came    D. worked
34. A. also   B. still   C. almost    D. even
35. A. block   B. car   C. building   D. flat
36. A. homeless  B. curious  C. shocked   D. mad

四、阅读理解（共15小题；每题3分，共45分。）
阅读下面短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
A
    A bar (酒吧) owner locked up the door of his bar at two a.m. and went home to sleep. He had been in bed only a few minutes when the phone rang. “What time do you open up in the morning?” he heard an obviously drunken man (醉汉) ask.
    The owner was so angry that he put down the receiver and went back to bed. A few minutes later there was another call and he heard the same voice ask the same question. “Listen”, the owner shouted. “There is no sense in asking about what time I open because I wouldn’t let a person in your condition in...”
    “I don’t want to get in,” the caller interrupted (打断), “I want to get out.”
36. The business ended        at two o’clock.
    A. before midnight                  B. after noon
    C. after midnight                   D. in the afternoon
37. The caller made two phone calls to the bar owner was        .
    A. at a phone box (电话亭)          B. inside the bar
    C. at home                          D. in a hotel
38. The drunken man telephoned the bar owner        .
    A. in the afternoon                 B. at noon
    C. in the evening                   D. early in the morning

                                       B
    The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset over the ocean, so that the audience could see his hero and heroine (男女英雄) in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other forever. He sent his camera crew (摄制组) out one evening to film the sunset for him.
    The next morning he said to the men, “Have you provided me with that sunset?”
    “No, sir,” the man answered.
    The director was angry. “Why not?” he asked.
    “Well, sir,” one of the men answered, “we’re on the east coast here, and the sun sets in the west. We can get you a sunrise over the sea, if necessary, but not a sunset.”
    “But I want a sunset!” the director shouted. “Go to the airport, take the next flight to the west coast, and get one.”
    But then a young secretary had an idea. “Why don’t you photograph a sunrise,” she suggested, “and then play it backwards? Then it’ll look like a sunset.”
    “That’s a good idea!” the director said. Then he turned to the camera crew and said, “Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise over the sea.”
    The camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a beautiful bay (海湾). Then at nine o’clock they took it to the director. “Here it is, sir,” they said, and gave it to him. He was very pleased.
    They all went into the studio. “All right,” the director explained, “now our hero and heroine are going to say goodbye. Run the film backwards so that we can see the ‘sunset’ behind them.”
    The “sunset” began, but after a quarter of minute, the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the camera to stop.
    The birds in the film were flying backwards, and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.
39. One evening, the director sent his camera crew out        .
    A. to watch a beautiful sunset      B. to find an actor and an actress
    C. to film a scene on the sea       D. to meet the audience
40. Why did the director want to send his crew to the west coast?
    A. Because he changed his mind about getting a sunset.
    B. Because he was angry with his crew.
    C. Because it was his secretary’s suggestion.
    D. Because he wanted to get a scene of sunset.
41. The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because        .
    A. it went well with the separation of the hero and the heroine
    B. when they arrived at the beach it was already in the evening
    C. it was more moving than a sunrise
    D. the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset
                                       C
    Will it matter if you don’t take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results sow that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect (影响) than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention in class. Contrary to (与……相反) what many people believe, if you don’t eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce (减少) your other meals.
42. During the test, those who were tested were given        .
    A. no breakfast at                  B. very rich breakfast
    C. little food for breakfast        D. different foods or none
43. The results of the test show that        .
    A. breakfast has great effect on work and studies
    B. breakfast has little to do with a person’s work
    C. a person will work better if he has simple breakfast
    D. those working with brains should have much for breakfast
44. The passage mentions that many people believe that if you don’t eat breakfast, you will        .
    A. lost weight                      B. not lose weight
    C. be healthier                     D. gain a lot of weight
45. Which of the following is not true to the passage?
    A. Poor breakfasts affect (影响) those who work with brains.
    B. Morning diet may cause one to get fatter.
    C. Reducing lunch and supper is of less value in weight-losing.
    D. Eating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weight.
46. What is the best title of the passage?
    A. How to Lose Weight               B. How to Save Breakfast
    C. A scientific Experiment          D. Is Breakfast Necessary
                                       D
    Once upon a time a pair of crows (乌鸦) were continually upset by a cobra. Every year the snake crawled into their nest to eat the young crows before they learned to fly. They asked their clever friend, the jackal (豺) for help, what to do.
“Do not despair (绝望),” he told them. “ We cannot stop the cobra by force, as we are not strong enough. We will have to use craft (计谋) to destroy that greedy (贪婪的) beast, just do what I tell you and you will be safe.”
The male crow flew obediently (驯从) off to the river where a princess (公主) was bathing, guarded by all her servants. He snatched up the most beautiful necklace left on the shore and flew away just out of reach of the angry servants. Once they were running straight for the cobra’s home, he dashed a head and settled at the window pretending to be lost.
The cobra attacked at once. “Stupid crow,” he thought. “He only just manage to escape, but dropped this valuable necklace in his haste. What will his wife say? Now I will be the most magnificent cobra in the world.” However, no sooner had he put it on than the servants appeared and killed him to take the precious thing back.
That year, the crow’s family grew up healthy and safe.
47. The jackal was        .
    A. greedy         B. strong         C. crafty         D. obedient
48. The servant followed the crow        .
    A. to kill him                      B. to kill the cobra
    C. to recover the princess          D. to get back the necklace
49. The crow dropped the necklace        .
    A. to trap the cobra                B. to please the servants
    C. by accident                      D. because he was stupid
50. The moral (寓意) of this story is        .
    A. it is foolish to eat young crow
    B. not to ask the jackal for help
    C. it is better to be clever than to make friends with snakes
    D. not to make friends with snakes

第Ⅱ卷
　　注意事项：
　　1. 第Ⅱ卷共2页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
　　2. 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
五、补全对话：（共5句；每满分为3，共15分。）
　　根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句，打问号的地方，用疑问句。
提示：Michael突然牙痛，于是到药房买药。药剂师为他检查后推荐了一种药，要他记住每四小时服一粒(pill)。同时叮嘱他如果两天后不见好转的话，一定要去医院。
Pharmacist: Good morning. What can I do for you?
Michael:           66                 . What medicine do you think I should take?
Pharmacist: Let me have a look at your teeth, please, …Oh, it’s nothing serious. You can try this. It’s quite effective.
Michael:           67                  ?
Pharmacist: It costs only $8.99 a bottle.
Michael: OK. One bottle, please.
Pharmacist: Remember to             68                .
Michael: Sure. I will.
Pharmacist:                69                 , you’d better go and see a doctor.
Michael: OK. Thank you for your advice. And here is a 10 dollar bill.
Pharmacist: Thank you, sir.               70                  . $1.01. Hope you’ll be fine soon. Bye.
Michael: Bye.
六、书面表达（满分30分）
假如你叫Hanna。你随父母于3月12乘飞机来到中国，住在北京“首都饭店(Beijing Hotel)”1103房间。
    在你们离开美国时，你的好友彼得曾到机场为你送行。现在，你写信告诉他你已经顺利抵京，谈谈你一路上的感受，并对他的送行表示感谢。最后，向彼得以及他全家致意。
    要求：根据以上内容用英文写一封100个单词左右的信。内容清楚、文理通顺、书写格式正确。